Common Words: 2176-2200

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You're listening to Joanna
She has an American accent and expects you to use American spelling.

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{"strain":{"id":5212,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5212-strain-Olivia.mp3","id":21234},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5212-strain-Emma.mp3","id":21235},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5212-strain-Aditi.mp3","id":21236},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5212-strain-Joanna.mp3","id":21237},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5212-strain-Joey.mp3","id":21238}},"definition":[{"word":"strain","phonetic":"stre\u026an","phonetics":[{"text":"stre\u026an","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/strain--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Middle English (as a verb): from Old French estreindre, from Latin stringere \u2018draw tight\u2019. Current senses of the noun arose in the mid 16th century.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"force (a part of one's body or oneself) to make an unusually great effort.","example":"I stopped and listened, straining my ears for any sound","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"pour (a mainly liquid substance) through a porous or perforated device or material in order to separate out any solid matter.","example":"strain the custard into a bowl","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a force tending to pull or stretch something to an extreme or damaging degree.","example":"the usual type of chair puts an enormous strain on the spine","synonyms":["tension","tightness","tautness","shear","distension","tensity"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a severe or excessive demand on the strength, resources, or abilities of someone or something.","example":"the accusations put a strain on relations between the two countries","synonyms":["pressure","demands","burdens","exertions","stress","tension","hassle"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the sound of a piece of music.","example":"the distant strains of the brass band grew louder","synonyms":["sound","music","melody","tune","air","song"],"antonyms":[]}]}]},{"word":"strain","phonetic":"stre\u026an","phonetics":[{"text":"stre\u026an","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/strain--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Old English str\u012bon  \u2018acquisition, gain\u2019, of Germanic origin; related to Latin struere \u2018to build up\u2019.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a particular breed, stock, or variety of an animal or plant.","synonyms":["variety","kind","type","sort","breed","genus"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a particular tendency as part of a person's character.","example":"there's a strain of Victorian rectitude in him","synonyms":["tendency to","susceptibility to","propensity to","proneness to","proclivity to","inclination to","trait","characteristic","disposition"],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"innovation":{"id":5213,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5213-innovation-Olivia.mp3","id":21239},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5213-innovation-Emma.mp3","id":21240},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5213-innovation-Aditi.mp3","id":21241},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5213-innovation-Joanna.mp3","id":21242},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5213-innovation-Joey.mp3","id":21243}},"definition":[{"word":"innovation","phonetic":"\u026an\u0259\u02c8ve\u026a\u0283(\u0259)n","phonetics":[{"text":"\u026an\u0259\u02c8ve\u026a\u0283(\u0259)n","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/innovation--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"late Middle English: from Latin innovatio(n- ), from the verb innovare (see innovate).","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"the action or process of innovating.","example":"innovation is crucial to the continuing success of any organization","synonyms":["change","alteration","revolution","upheaval","transformation","metamorphosis","reorganization","restructuring","rearrangement","recasting","remodelling","renovation","restyling","variation","new measures","new methods","new devices","novelty","newness","unconventionality","modernization","modernism","a break with tradition","a shift of emphasis","a departure","a change of direction","a shake up","a shakedown","transmogrification"],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"album":{"id":5214,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5214-album-Olivia.mp3","id":21244},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5214-album-Emma.mp3","id":21245},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5214-album-Aditi.mp3","id":21246},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5214-album-Joanna.mp3","id":21247},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5214-album-Joey.mp3","id":21248}},"definition":[{"word":"album","phonetic":"\u02c8alb\u0259m","phonetics":[{"text":"\u02c8alb\u0259m","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/album--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"early 17th century: from Latin, neuter of albus \u2018white\u2019 used as a noun meaning \u2018a blank tablet\u2019. Taken into English from the German use of the Latin phrase album amicorum \u2018album of friends\u2019 (a blank book in which autographs, drawings, poems, etc. were collected), it was originally used consciously as a Latin word.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a blank book for the insertion of photographs, stamps, or pictures.","example":"the wedding pictures had pride of place in the family album","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a collection of recordings issued as a single item on CD, record, or another medium.","example":"his debut album was very much influenced by the jazz sound","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"singer":{"id":5215,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5215-singer-Olivia.mp3","id":21249},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5215-singer-Emma.mp3","id":21250},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5215-singer-Aditi.mp3","id":21251},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5215-singer-Joanna.mp3","id":21252},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5215-singer-Joey.mp3","id":21253}},"definition":[{"word":"singer","phonetic":"\u02c8s\u026a\u014b\u0259","phonetics":[{"text":"\u02c8s\u026a\u014b\u0259","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/singer--1_gb_1.mp3"}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a person who sings, especially professionally.","example":"a pop singer","synonyms":["vocalist","soloist","songster","songstress","chanteuse","songbird"],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"trail":{"id":5216,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5216-trail-Olivia.mp3","id":21254},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5216-trail-Emma.mp3","id":21255},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5216-trail-Aditi.mp3","id":21256},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5216-trail-Joanna.mp3","id":21257},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5216-trail-Joey.mp3","id":21258}},"definition":[{"word":"trail","phonetic":"tre\u026al","phonetics":[{"text":"tre\u026al","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/trail--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Middle English (as a verb): from Old French traillier \u2018to tow\u2019, or Middle Low German treilen \u2018haul a boat\u2019, based on Latin tragula \u2018dragnet\u2019, from trahere \u2018to pull\u2019. Compare with trawl. The noun originally denoted the train of a robe, later generalized to denote something trailing.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a mark or a series of signs or objects left behind by the passage of someone or something.","example":"a trail of blood on the grass","synonyms":["series","stream","string","line","chain","row","succession","train","sequence","aftermath"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a long thin part or line stretching behind or hanging down from something.","example":"smoke trails","synonyms":["wake","tail","stream","slipstream","line","row","train","file","rank","column","procession","string","chain","array","group","following","entourage","convoy","queue"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a beaten path through the countryside.","example":"country parks with nature trails","synonyms":["path","beaten path","pathway","way","footpath","track","course","road","route"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a trailer for a film or broadcast.","example":"a recent television trail for \u2018The Bill\u2019","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the rear end of a gun carriage, resting or sliding on the ground when the gun is unlimbered.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"draw or be drawn along behind someone or something.","example":"Alex trailed a hand through the clear water","synonyms":["drag","sweep","be drawn","draw","stream","dangle","hang (down)","tow","droop","depend"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"walk or move slowly or wearily.","example":"he baulked at the idea of trailing around the shops","synonyms":["trudge","plod","drag oneself","wander","amble","meander","drift","dawdle","straggle","loiter","linger","lag","fall behind","take one's time","not keep up","bring up the rear","traik","tag along behind"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"follow (a person or animal) by using marks or scent left behind.","example":"Sam suspected they were trailing him","synonyms":["follow","pursue","track","trace","shadow","stalk","dog","hound","spoor","hunt (down)","course","keep an eye on","keep in sight","run to earth","run to ground","run down","tail","keep tabs on","keep a tab on"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"be losing to an opponent in a game or contest.","example":"the defending champions were trailing 10\u20145 at half-time","synonyms":["lose","be down","be behind","lag behind","fall behind","drop behind"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"give advance publicity to (a film, broadcast, or proposal).","example":"the bank's plans have been extensively trailed","synonyms":["advertise","publicize","announce","proclaim","preview","show excerpts of","call attention to","hype"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"apply (slip) through a nozzle or spout to decorate ceramic ware.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"trap":{"id":5217,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5217-trap-Olivia.mp3","id":21259},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5217-trap-Emma.mp3","id":21260},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5217-trap-Aditi.mp3","id":21261},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5217-trap-Joanna.mp3","id":21262},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5217-trap-Joey.mp3","id":21263}},"definition":[{"word":"trap","phonetic":"trap","phonetics":[{"text":"trap","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/trap--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Old English tr\u00e6ppe (in coltetr\u00e6ppe \u2018Christ's thorn\u2019); related to Middle Dutch trappe and medieval Latin trappa, of uncertain origin. The verb dates from late Middle English.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a device or enclosure designed to catch and retain animals, typically by allowing entry but not exit or by catching hold of a part of the body.","example":"the squirrels ravaged the saplings, despite the baited traps","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a situation in which people lie in wait to make a surprise attack.","example":"we were fed false information by a double agent and walked straight into a trap","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a container or device used to collect something, or a place where something collects.","example":"one fuel filter and water trap are sufficient on the fuel system","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a light, two-wheeled carriage pulled by a horse or pony.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a device for hurling an object such as a clay pigeon into the air to be shot at.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"short for trapdoor.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a person's mouth (used in expressions to do with speaking).","example":"keep your trap shut!","synonyms":["mouth","jaws","lips","maw","chops","kisser","yap","gob","cakehole","mush","puss","bazoo","bake"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"(among jazz musicians) drums or percussion instruments.","example":"I played the traps a little myself once","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a type of hip-hop music typically characterized by a dark tone and rhythms involving low-pitched kick drums and a very fast hi-hat.","example":"the LP will feature his raps over a wide range of electronic sounds from dubstep to trap","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a place where drugs are sold.","example":"a trap full of dealers","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"catch (an animal) in a trap.","synonyms":["confine","catch","cut off","corner","pin down","drive into a corner","pen","hem in","close in","shut in","hedge in","imprison","hold captive"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"trick or deceive (someone) into doing something contrary to their interests or intentions.","example":"I hoped to trap him into an admission","synonyms":["trick","dupe","deceive","cheat","lure","inveigle","beguile","fool","hoodwink","seduce","cajole","wheedle","gull","catch out","trip up","outwit","outsmart","cozen"],"antonyms":[]}]}]},{"word":"trap","phonetic":"trap","phonetics":[{"text":"trap","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/trap--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"late Middle English: from the obsolete noun trap  \u2018trappings\u2019, from Old French drap \u2018drape\u2019.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"put trappings on (a horse).","example":"the horses were trapped with black velvet","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]},{"word":"trap","phonetic":"trap","phonetics":[{"text":"trap","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/trap--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"late 18th century: from Swedish trapp, from trappa \u2018stair\u2019 (because of the often stair-like appearance of its outcroppings).","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"basalt or a similar dark, fine-grained igneous rock.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"loose":{"id":5218,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5218-loose-Olivia.mp3","id":21264},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5218-loose-Emma.mp3","id":21265},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5218-loose-Aditi.mp3","id":21266},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5218-loose-Joanna.mp3","id":21267},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5218-loose-Joey.mp3","id":21268}},"definition":[{"word":"loose","phonetic":"lu\u02d0s","phonetics":[{"text":"lu\u02d0s","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/loose--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Middle English loos  \u2018free from bonds\u2019, from Old Norse lauss, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German los .","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"not firmly or tightly fixed in place; detached or able to be detached.","example":"a loose tooth","synonyms":["not fixed in place","not secure","insecure","unsecured","unattached","detached","unfastened","wobbly","rickety","unsteady","movable"],"antonyms":["secure","tight"]},{"definition":"(of a garment) not fitting tightly or closely.","example":"she slipped into a loose T-shirt","synonyms":["baggy","loose-fitting","easy-fitting","generously cut","slack","roomy","boyfriend","oversized","shapeless","bagging","lax","hanging","sagging","sloppy","slouchy"],"antonyms":["tight"]},{"definition":"not close, compact, or solid in structure or formation.","example":"the fabric's loose weave","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"not strict or exact.","example":"a loose interpretation","synonyms":["vague","indefinite","inexact","imprecise","ill-defined","unrigorous","unmeticulous","broad","general","rough","non-specific","inexplicit","liberal"],"antonyms":["literal","narrow"]},{"definition":"engaging in casual sexual encounters or relationships.","example":"she ran the risk of being called a loose woman","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"loose play.","example":"he was in powerful form in the loose","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"set free; release.","example":"the hounds have been loosed","synonyms":["free","set free","unloose","turn loose","set loose","let loose","let go","release","liberate","untie","unchain","unfetter","untether","unfasten","unpen","unleash","unclick"],"antonyms":["confine"]},{"definition":"fire (a bullet, arrow, etc.).","example":"he loosed off a shot at the vehicle","synonyms":["fire","discharge","shoot","eject","catapult","let go","let fly with"],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"extension":{"id":5219,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5219-extension-Olivia.mp3","id":21269},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5219-extension-Emma.mp3","id":21270},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5219-extension-Aditi.mp3","id":21271},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5219-extension-Joanna.mp3","id":21272},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5219-extension-Joey.mp3","id":21273}},"definition":[{"word":"extension","phonetic":"\u026ak\u02c8st\u025bn\u0283(\u0259)n","phonetics":[{"text":"\u026ak\u02c8st\u025bn\u0283(\u0259)n","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/extension--_gb_1.mp3"},{"text":"\u025bk\u02c8st\u025bn\u0283(\u0259)n"}],"origin":"late Middle English: from late Latin extensio(n- ), from extendere \u2018stretch out\u2019 (see extend).","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a part that is added to something to enlarge or prolong it.","example":"the railway's southern extension","synonyms":["addition","add-on","adjunct","addendum","augmentation","supplement","appendage","appendix","annexe","wing","supplementary building","ell"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a length of electric cable which permits the use of appliances at some distance from a fixed socket.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a subsidiary telephone on the same line as the main one.","example":"you can listen on the extension in the bedroom","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the action of moving a limb from a bent to a straight position.","example":"seizures with sudden rigid extension of the limbs","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"denoting instruction by a university or college arranged for people who are not full-time students.","example":"a postgraduate extension course","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the range of a term or concept as measured by the objects which it denotes or contains.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the property of occupying space.","example":"nature, for Descartes, was pure extension in space","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"wealth":{"id":5220,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5220-wealth-Olivia.mp3","id":21274},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5220-wealth-Emma.mp3","id":21275},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5220-wealth-Aditi.mp3","id":21276},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5220-wealth-Joanna.mp3","id":21278},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5220-wealth-Joey.mp3","id":21279}},"definition":[{"word":"wealth","phonetic":"w\u025bl\u03b8","phonetics":[{"text":"w\u025bl\u03b8","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/wealth--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Middle English welthe, from well1 or weal2, on the pattern of health .","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"an abundance of valuable possessions or money.","example":"he used his considerable wealth to bribe officials","synonyms":["affluence","prosperity","opulence","riches","means","substance","luxury","well-being","plenty","deep pockets","Mammon","money","cash","lucre","capital","principal","treasure","fortune","finance","assets","possessions","resources","effects","goods","funds","valuables","property","stock","reserves","securities","holdings","belongings","chattels","ill-gotten gains","wherewithal","dough","bread","pelf"],"antonyms":["poverty","privation"]},{"definition":"a plentiful supply of a particular desirable thing.","example":"the tables and maps contain a wealth of information","synonyms":["abundance","profusion","plethora","mine","store","treasury","copiousness","plenitude","amplitude","bounty","cornucopia","lot","load","heap","mass","pile","mountain","ocean","sea","stack","ton","shedload","swag","shitload","assload"],"antonyms":["dearth","lack"]},{"definition":"well-being.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"gradually":{"id":5221,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5221-gradually-Olivia.mp3","id":21280},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5221-gradually-Emma.mp3","id":21281},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5221-gradually-Aditi.mp3","id":21282},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5221-gradually-Joanna.mp3","id":21283},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5221-gradually-Joey.mp3","id":21284}},"definition":[{"word":"gradually","phonetic":"\u02c8\u0261rad\u0292\u028ali","phonetics":[{"text":"\u02c8\u0261rad\u0292\u028ali","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/gradually--_gb_1.mp3"},{"text":"\u02c8\u0261radj\u028a\u0259li"}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"adverb","definitions":[{"definition":"in a gradual way; slowly; by degrees.","example":"the situation gradually improved","synonyms":["slowly","moderately","unhurriedly","cautiously","gently","gingerly","circumspectly","unspectacularly","piecemeal","step by step","little by little","bit by bit","inch by inch","piece by piece","drop by drop","by degrees","progressively","successively","continuously","systematically","slowly but surely","regularly","steadily","evenly","constantly","consistently","uniformly","at a regular pace","inchmeal","gradatim"],"antonyms":["suddenly","abruptly"]}]}]}]},"tank":{"id":5222,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5222-tank-Olivia.mp3","id":21285},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5222-tank-Emma.mp3","id":21286},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5222-tank-Aditi.mp3","id":21287},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5222-tank-Joanna.mp3","id":21288},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5222-tank-Joey.mp3","id":21289}},"definition":[{"word":"tank","phonetic":"ta\u014bk","phonetics":[{"text":"ta\u014bk","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/tank--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"early 17th century: perhaps from Gujarati t\u0101nk\u0169 or Marathi t\u0101nk\u1ebd \u2018underground cistern\u2019, from Sanskrit tad\u0101ga \u2018pond\u2019, probably influenced by Portuguese tangue \u2018pond\u2019, from Latin stagnum . The military vehicle took its name from the use of tank as a secret code word during manufacture in 1915.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a large receptacle or storage chamber, especially for liquid or gas.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a heavy armoured fighting vehicle carrying guns and moving on a continuous articulated metal track.","synonyms":["armoured vehicle","armoured car","combat vehicle","Panzer"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"short for tank engine.","example":"a large class of 0-6-0 tanks","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a cell in a police station or jail.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"short for tank top.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"fill the tank of a vehicle with fuel.","example":"the cars stopped to tank up","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"fail completely, especially at great financial cost.","example":"the previous movie had tanked at the box office","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"defeat heavily.","example":"Rangers tanked the local side 8\u20130","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"evil":{"id":5223,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5223-evil-Olivia.mp3","id":21290},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5223-evil-Emma.mp3","id":21291},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5223-evil-Aditi.mp3","id":21292},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5223-evil-Joanna.mp3","id":21293},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5223-evil-Joey.mp3","id":21294}},"definition":[{"word":"evil","phonetic":"\u02c8i\u02d0v(\u0259)l","phonetics":[{"text":"\u02c8i\u02d0v(\u0259)l","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/evil--_gb_1.mp3"},{"text":"\u02c8i\u02d0v\u026al"}],"origin":"Old English yfel, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch euvel and German \u00dcbel .","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"profoundly immoral and wicked.","example":"his evil deeds","synonyms":["wicked","bad","wrong","morally wrong","wrongful","immoral","sinful","ungodly","unholy","foul","vile","base","ignoble","dishonourable","corrupt","iniquitous","depraved","degenerate","villainous","nefarious","sinister","vicious","malicious","malevolent","demonic","devilish","diabolic","diabolical","fiendish","dark","black-hearted","monstrous","shocking","despicable","atrocious","heinous","odious","contemptible","horrible","execrable","low-down","stinking","dirty","shady","warped","bent","crooked","dastardly","black","egregious","flagitious","peccable"],"antonyms":["good","virtuous"]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"profound immorality and wickedness, especially when regarded as a supernatural force.","example":"his struggle against the forces of evil","synonyms":["wickedness","bad","badness","wrong","wrongdoing","sin","sinfulness","ungodliness","immorality","vice","iniquity","turpitude","degeneracy","vileness","baseness","perversion","corruption","depravity","villainy","nefariousness","atrocity","malevolence","devilishness","shadiness","crookedness","peccability","peccancy"],"antonyms":["goodness"]}]}]}]},"remarkable":{"id":5224,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5224-remarkable-Olivia.mp3","id":21295},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5224-remarkable-Emma.mp3","id":21296},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5224-remarkable-Aditi.mp3","id":21297},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5224-remarkable-Joanna.mp3","id":21298},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5224-remarkable-Joey.mp3","id":21299}},"definition":[{"word":"remarkable","phonetic":"r\u026a\u02c8m\u0251\u02d0k\u0259b(\u0259)l","phonetics":[{"text":"r\u026a\u02c8m\u0251\u02d0k\u0259b(\u0259)l","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/remarkable--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"early 17th century: from French remarquable, from remarquer \u2018take note of\u2019 (see remark).","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"worthy of attention; 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grow.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"vegetation consisting of typically short plants with long, narrow leaves, growing wild or cultivated on lawns and pasture, and as a fodder crop.","synonyms":["turf","greenery","green","sod","lawn","field","pasture","meadow","grassland","grasslands","blades of grass","veld","sward","mead","lea"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a mainly herbaceous plant with jointed stems and spikes of small wind-pollinated flowers, predominant in grass.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"cannabis.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a police informer.","synonyms":["informer","mole","stool pigeon","snitch","snout","stoolie","whistle-blower","snake in the grass","rat","scab","nose","nark","supergrass","fink"],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"cover (an area of ground) with grass.","example":"the railway tracks were mostly grassed over","synonyms":["cover with grass","grass over","turf","lay grass on"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"inform the police of someone's criminal activities or plans.","example":"someone had grassed on the thieves","synonyms":["inform","tell","give away","betray","denounce","sell out","be a Judas to","blow the whistle","rat","peach","squeal","squeak","tell tales about","spill the beans about","sell down the river","sneak","shop","stitch up","do the dirty","split","grass up","drop a\/the dime","finger","rat out","job","dob","pimp","pool","shelf","put someone's pot on","point the bone at","tout","delate"],"antonyms":["keep quiet about","protect"]},{"definition":"catch and bring (a fish) to the riverbank.","example":"anglers grassed 294 trout","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"knock (someone) down.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"invitation":{"id":5227,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5227-invitation-Olivia.mp3","id":21310},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5227-invitation-Emma.mp3","id":21311},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5227-invitation-Aditi.mp3","id":21312},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5227-invitation-Joanna.mp3","id":21313},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5227-invitation-Joey.mp3","id":21314}},"definition":[{"word":"invitation","phonetic":"\u026anv\u026a\u02c8te\u026a\u0283(\u0259)n","phonetics":[{"text":"\u026anv\u026a\u02c8te\u026a\u0283(\u0259)n","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/invitation--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"late Middle English: from French, or from Latin invitatio(n- ), from invitare (see invite).","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a written or verbal request inviting someone to go somewhere or to do something.","example":"a wedding 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Middle English (in the sense \u2018grammatical transitivity\u2019): from Latin transitio(n- ), from transire \u2018go across\u2019.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another.","example":"students in transition from one programme to another","synonyms":["change","move","passage","transformation","conversion","adaptation","adjustment","alteration","changeover","metamorphosis","shift","switch","jump","leap","progression","progress","gradation","development","evolution","transfiguration","flux","mutation","transmutation","vicissitude"],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"undergo or cause to undergo a process or period of transition.","example":"he transitioned into filmmaking 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of","affright","terrifying","horrifying","alarming","startling","shocking","chilling","spine-chilling","hair-raising","blood-curdling","appalling","disturbing","disconcerting","unnerving","intimidating","daunting","dismaying","upsetting","harrowing","traumatic","eerie","sinister","fearsome","dreadful","horrible","awful","nightmarish","monstrous","grim","gruesome","macabre","menacing","eldritch","scary","spooky","creepy","hairy","scare 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convened.","example":"an extraordinary session of the Congress","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"an item in a company's accounts not arising from its normal 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briller, from Italian brillare, probably from Latin beryllus (see beryl).","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"(of light or colour) very bright.","example":"brilliant sunshine illuminated the scene","synonyms":["bright","shining","blazing","dazzling","light","vivid","intense","ablaze","beaming","gleaming","glaring","luminous","lustrous","luminescent","radiant","incandescent","phosphorescent","scintillating","resplendent","irradiant","lucent","effulgent","refulgent","fulgent","lucid","glistering","coruscating","lambent","fulgurant","fulgurating","fulgurous"],"antonyms":["dark","gloomy","dull"]},{"definition":"exceptionally clever or talented.","example":"he was quite brilliant and was promoted almost at once","synonyms":["gifted","talented","virtuoso","genius","accomplished","ingenious","masterly","inventive","creative","intelligent","bright","clever","smart","astute","acute","brainy","intellectual","profound","skilful","able","expert","adept","elite","superior","crack","choice","first-class","first-rate","excellent","educated","scholarly","learned","erudite","cerebral","precocious","whip-smart"],"antonyms":["stupid","untalented"]},{"definition":"excellent; marvellous.","example":"we had a brilliant time","synonyms":["excellent","marvellous","superb","very good","first-rate","first-class","wonderful","outstanding","exceptional","magnificent","splendid","superlative","matchless","peerless","great","terrific","tremendous","fantastic","sensational","stellar","fabulous","ace","fab","A1","cool","awesome","amazeballs","magic","wicked","tip-top","top-notch","out of sight","out of this world","way-out","capital","brill","smashing","bosting","on 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brilliants","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"adviser":{"id":5234,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5234-adviser-Olivia.mp3","id":21345},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5234-adviser-Emma.mp3","id":21346},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5234-adviser-Aditi.mp3","id":21347},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5234-adviser-Joanna.mp3","id":21348},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5234-adviser-Joey.mp3","id":21349}},"definition":[{"word":"adviser","phonetic":"\u0259d\u02c8v\u028c\u026az\u0259","phonetics":[{"text":"\u0259d\u02c8v\u028c\u026az\u0259","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/adviser--_gb_1.mp3"}],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a person who gives advice in a particular field.","synonyms":["counsellor","mentor","guide","consultant","consultee","confidant","confidante","right hand man","right hand woman","aide","helper","instructor","coach","trainer","teacher","tutor","guru","consigliere","main man","Dutch 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.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"the main body or stalk of a plant or shrub, typically rising above ground but occasionally subterranean.","synonyms":["trunk","stalk","stock","cane","peduncle"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a long, thin supportive or main section of something.","example":"the main stem of the wing feathers","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the root or main part of a word, to which inflections or formative elements are added.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the main upright timber or metal piece at the bow of a ship, to which the ship's sides are joined at the front end.","example":"the spines and bow stems of abandoned hulks","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"a pipe used for smoking crack or opium.","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"originate in or be caused by.","example":"many of the universities' problems stem from rapid expansion","synonyms":["have its origins in","arise from","originate from","spring from","derive from","come from","be rooted in","emanate from","issue from","flow from","proceed from","result from","be consequent on","be caused by","be brought on\/about by","be produced by"],"antonyms":["cause","give rise to","be independent of"]},{"definition":"remove the stems from (fruit or tobacco leaves).","example":"her aunt and her mother were stemming currants on the side porch","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"(of a boat) make headway against (the tide or current).","example":"if the wind will only freshen a little, we shall be able to stem the first of the flood","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]},{"word":"stem","phonetic":"st\u025bm","phonetics":[{"text":"st\u025bm","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/stem--_gb_1.mp3"}],"origin":"Middle English (in the sense \u2018to stop, delay\u2019): from Old Norse stemma, of Germanic origin. The skiing term (early 20th century) is from the German verb stemmen .","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"stop or restrict (the flow of something).","example":"a nurse did her best to stem the bleeding","synonyms":["staunch","stop","halt","check","hold back","restrain","restrict","control","contain","curb","block","dam","slow","lessen","reduce","diminish","retard","stanch","stay"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"slide the tail of one ski or both skis outwards in order to turn or slow down.","example":"I side-slipped at first, grew tired of it, and stemmed for a while","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]},{"word":"STEM","phonetics":[[]],"meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"abbreviation","definitions":[{"definition":"science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (as an educational category).","example":"the academy is seeking to appoint a Teaching and Learning Coordinator for STEM subjects","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]}]}]},"reverse":{"id":5236,"image":"","audio":{"Olivia":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5236-reverse-Olivia.mp3","id":21355},"Emma":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5236-reverse-Emma.mp3","id":21356},"Aditi":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5236-reverse-Aditi.mp3","id":21357},"Joanna":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5236-reverse-Joanna.mp3","id":21358},"Joey":{"url":"https:\/\/ringolingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/rl-word-5236-reverse-Joey.mp3","id":21359}},"definition":[{"word":"reverse","phonetic":"r\u026a\u02c8v\u0259\u02d0s","phonetics":[{"text":"r\u026a\u02c8v\u0259\u02d0s","audio":"\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/dictionary\/static\/sounds\/20200429\/reverse--_gb_1.8.mp3"}],"origin":"Middle English: from Old French revers, reverse (nouns), reverser (verb), from Latin reversus \u2018turned back\u2019, past participle of revertere, from re- \u2018back\u2019 + vertere \u2018to turn\u2019.","meanings":[{"partOfSpeech":"verb","definitions":[{"definition":"move backwards.","example":"the lorry reversed into the back of a bus","synonyms":["back","go back\/backwards","drive back\/backwards","move back\/backwards","send back\/backwards","back-pedal"],"antonyms":["go forwards"]},{"definition":"make (something) the opposite of what it was.","example":"the damage done to the ozone layer may be reversed","synonyms":["alter","change","countermand","undo","set aside","upset","overturn","overthrow","rule against","disallow","override","overrule","veto","repudiate","revoke","repeal","cancel","rescind","annul","nullify","declare null and void","void","invalidate","negate","abrogate","quash","withdraw","take back","recant","retract","back-pedal on","backtrack on","row back","do a U-turn on","eat one's words","do an about-turn on","vacate","recall"],"antonyms":["uphold","stick to"]},{"definition":"turn (something) the other way round or up or inside out.","example":"after completing a row of leaves or flowers I have reversed the pattern","synonyms":["turn upside down","turn over","upend","upturn","put bottom up","flip over","turn topsy-turvy","invert","capsize","overset","turn inside out","evert","introvert","evaginate","invaginate"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"make (type or a design) appear as white in a block of solid colour or a half-tone.","example":"their press ads had a headline reversed out of the illustration","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"adjective","definitions":[{"definition":"going in or turned towards the direction opposite to that previously stated.","example":"the trend appears to be going in the reverse direction","synonyms":["opposite","contrary","converse","counter","inverse","obverse","opposing","contrasting","antithetical"],"antonyms":["same"]}]},{"partOfSpeech":"noun","definitions":[{"definition":"a complete change of direction or action.","example":"the gall actuates a reverse of photosynthesis","synonyms":[],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"the opposite to that previously stated.","example":"he didn't feel homesick\u2014quite the reverse","synonyms":["opposite","contrary","converse","inverse","obverse","antithesis","opposite\/other extreme"],"antonyms":[]},{"definition":"an adverse change of fortune; a setback or defeat.","example":"United suffered their heaviest reverse of the season","synonyms":["setback","reversal","upset","check","non-success","failure","misfortune","mishap","misadventure","accident","disaster","tragedy","catastrophe","blow","disappointment","adversity","hardship","affliction","vicissitude","defeat","rout","ill luck","bad luck","distress","tribulation","woe","hard times"],"antonyms":["success"]},{"definition":"the opposite side or face to the observer.","example":"the address is given on the reverse of this leaflet","synonyms":["other side","reverse side","back","rear","underside","wrong side","flip side","B-side","verso"],"antonyms":["front","recto"]}]}]}]}}

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